I hadn't planned to visit Russia. It just sort of happened. Faced with a six week sabbatical and enough airline miles to go most anywhere I wanted, I began investigating tours of Norway. I was also interested in seeing Tallinn in Estonia, after the recommendation of a Finnish colleague. And I found a tour that included both, one which also involved three nights in St. Petersburg. So, with the memories and fears of my Cold War childhood firmly under control I found myself on my way into the land of my grandparents and of my country's one-time great adversary.
Our arrival into the country was everything I could have expected. It took three hours for our coach to make its way across the border. The first hour and a half was spent at the Estonian border at Narva, where a single official two finger typed the relevant information from forty-six passports into his computer. Then, finally, across the bridge into Ivangorod. Where we waited while our tour guide negotiated with the Russian officials, who were insisting that we remove all of our belongings and carry them through for inspection. Although, we were led to understand, for a small compensation our way could be eased considerably. That compensation was not forthcoming. And eventually the official decided that examining forty-six sets of luggage just wasn't worth the effort.
My one regret about the border crossing is that cameras were a strict no-no. Because the scene was a familiar one to anybody who has seen Stripes or Spies Like Us. Although you haven't lived until you've seen a Russian soldier in camouflage fatigues and black pumps. She really made that outfit work...
Our first stop across the border was for a delayed picnic lunch. Our picnic grounds were a lay-by at the side of the road (I know, that's what a lay-by is!) with a ramp the locals can use to get under their cars to work on them. We stood around, eating our Estonian bag lunch, watching the decrepit trucks and buses drive by and wondering just what we'd gotten ourselves into.
Soon we were back on the road for St. Petersburg. And then came our next incident, as we were stopped for speeding by the dreaded traffic police. Again the negotiations, which began with an $80 fine and a threat to revoke the driver's license and ended when he agreed to pay a more reasonable fine of 73 rubles (about three dollars at current exchange rates).
We arrived in St. Petersburg without further official encounters,
moving from its industrial and apartment block outskirts to the city
proper. Where we saw our first sign of the old days: a Soviet-era
office building with the requisite giant statue of Lenin. (The left
turn arrows refer to traffic and not to politics.) I'm told that
nearly all the Lenin statues are gone now. The ones I encountered
in St. Petersburg were kept out of a sense of history, identifying
places that were associated with the man and his accomplishments.
And later in the tour we encountered this monument to victory in
World War II. The Siege of Leningrad is very much in people's
thoughts. Many of the buildings still bear the damage from German
artillery, as well as their wanton destruction as they evacuated
from their headquarters around the city. I wonder what the tour
guides say when they have German tourists on their
coaches...
Our first activity after checking into the hotel and having a quick
dinner was a tour by water of the city. St. Petersburg is situated
on the Neva rivers, which was supplemented by canals to make it
easier to transport goods and, I imagine, to give waterfront views
to more of the city's wealthy. A boat is a great way to see the
city. The views are spectacular. Besides, you stay far enough away
that you don't notice the dirt and the deterioration nearly so much.
I remember stories of visits to Russia during the Soviet days, how
you were taken to an endless series of giant stadiums and tractor
factories. These days the tours focus on churches and palaces. The
guides are meticulous in their descriptions of which churches were
left open to allow Stalin to claim that religious freedom was still
protected in the workers' paradise, as well as which churches were
used for storage or as museums or even as ice rinks. The example on
the left is St. Isaac's Cathedral, begun in the early nineteenth
century under Czar Alexander I. The more fanciful number on the
right is called the Church Of Our Savior On The Spilled Blood; its
location marks the spot where Alexander II was assassinated by
revolutionaries. Sometimes it's not good to be king.
So much for churches. No visit to St. Petersburg would be complete
without a visit to Peterhof, site of Peter The Great's summer
palace. Styled after Versailles (which, to my shame, I have never
seen), the palace grounds are covered with fountains of every shape
and size. The biggest display is at the rear of the grand palace,
the Bolshoi Dvorets, where dozens of cascades decorate the canal
that leads to the Gulf of Finland.
Not all the fountains are dramatic; some are just fun. Like these
turtles that surround a figure of Neptune. When they first turned
on the water the turtles looked like they were gargling! And then
there are the trick fountains. Step in the wrong place and a spray
of water comes shooting your way. So of course I did. Twice.
What's the point of being king if you have to look at the same walls
every day? Not a problem for the Czars; when the mood took them
they could go from the Winter Palace in town (now part of the
Hermitage Museum) to the Summer Palace at Peterhof to the
magnificent Catherine Palace in the town of Pushkin. The Catherine
Palace is probably my favorite. Not so grand as the Summer Palace,
it has a warmth and a peace to it that appeals to me. It also had
better shops at the end of the tour than the other two, but that's
not why I like it. Really!
Part of the appeal of the Catherine Palace is inside, where you get
a glimpse of the place as it was for the Czars. Each room is
decorated in a unique style, from the magnificent inlay of the
parquet floors (requiring us to wear these slippery protective gear
over our shoes) to the fanciful ceilings. An incredible amount of
work has been done to restore each room, undoing the damage done
by the German Army during its residence and abrupt departure.
Not all our time was spent touring palaces and museums. We also
indulged in the odd cultural pursuit. One night it was Swan Lake at
the Alexandrinsky Theatre (not a high point, although the Russian
Champagne at the intermissions certainly helped). The next it was a
Russian Folklore show in a former private mansion, complete with
balalaikas (yes, they did play Lara's Theme from Dr. Zhivago),
traditional singers and dancers and more acrobatics than you'll see
in the average circus. Now this was more like it! And the vodka
and caviar at intermission was good too. This was also the place
where I bought the whiskey flask with the KGB insignia. Just the
thing for those long Fleming-inspired train journeys.
Russia is of course changing, in ways both positive and
frightening. (The bombings in Moscow began not long after our
departure from the country.) One interesting sign is the appearance
of so many western firms. Seeing signs for familiar computer
companies on old buildings still surprises me. Even more surprising
was our lunch stop on the way out of St. Petersburg toward the
border with Finland. This Russian MacDonalds could have been lifted
from any suburb in the USA, although the prices were better than I'm
used to. Still, even two days of scrawny chicken and borscht and
cucumber and tomato salad (occasionally replaced by tomato and
cucumber) couldn't make me homesick for American fast food.
Although I could have killed for some barbecue...
Comments to: Hank Shiffman, Mountain View, California